Lab contamination debunked link between virus, prostate cancer - Fox 28: South Bend, Elkhart IN News, Weather, Sports

Lab contamination behind debunked link between virus, prostate cancer

Updated:
  • Local Health Services

  • Education, screening, and early detection of breast cancer are important weapons against Breast Cancer.  The Memorial Regional Breast Care Center provides you with all of the tools necessary to maintain good breast health.
    At the Memorial Regional Breast Care Center, our emphasis is on wellness and providing you with all of the tools necessary to maintain good breast health. Education, screening, and early detection of breast cancer are important weapons against the disease.
  • External Beam Radiation Therapy, IMRT and 3D Treatment Planning, Respiratory Gating, Stereotactic Radiotherapy, Prostate Treatments, Mammosite, and more...
    External Beam Radiation Therapy, IMRT and 3D Treatment Planning, Respiratory Gating, Stereotactic Radiotherapy, Prostate Treatments, Mammosite, and more...
  • Trips to Indianapolis were routine for Michiana children diagnosed with cancer & blood disorders. The Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Program at Memorial Hospital provides many of the same essential services close to home.
    Frequent trips to Indianapolis were routine for Michiana children diagnosed with cancer and blood disorders. But today, the Pediatric Hematology/ Oncology Program at Memorial Hospital provides many of the same essential services close to home.

THURSDAY, Sept. 20 (HealthDay News) -- A new study confirms that a once-promising discovery linking prostate cancer to a retrovirus called XMRV was the result of laboratory contamination.

The link was first proposed more than six years ago when XMRV's "signature" was detected in genetic material derived from tissue samples taken from prostate cancer patients. It raised hopes that using antiviral drugs to block XMRV could prevent prostate cancer.

Follow-up studies, however, failed to find the same signature and researchers concluded that XMRV is an infection of human prostate cancer cells in laboratories and not of prostate cancer patients.

The current study was published Sept. 18 in the journal PLoS One.

In this new study, researchers conducted a forensic analysis of tissue samples and lab experiments -- some dating back nearly a decade -- and confirmed that the reported link between XMRV and prostate cancer was the result of laboratory contamination.

The contamination occurred when traces of XMRV from other cells being handled in the same laboratory found their way into the prostate tissue samples, the team of scientists concluded.

"Everything arose from this presumed contamination event," study co-author Dr. Charles Chiu, assistant professor of laboratory medicine at the University of California, San Francisco, and director of the UCSF-Abbott Viral Diagnostics and Discovery Center, said in a university news release.

The researchers noted that they used newly developed technologies. They said if these scientific tools were available when the link between XMRV and prostate cancer was first suggested, it's likely that the contamination would have been identified far sooner.

Previous research also detected XMRV among tissue samples taken from people with chronic fatigue syndrome. But the original study linking XMRV and chronic fatigue syndrome has since been retracted.

More information

The American Cancer Society has more about prostate cancer.

Copyright © 2012 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

*DISCLAIMER*: The information contained in or provided through this site section is intended for general consumer understanding and education only and is not intended to be and is not a substitute for professional advice. Use of this site section and any information contained on or provided through this site section is at your own risk and any information contained on or provided through this site section is provided on an "as is" basis without any representations or warranties.
  • Memorial Regional Cancer Center - Meet Our DoctorsMemorial Regional Cancer Center - Meet Our Doctors

  • David Hornback, M.D., received his medical degree and completed his residency in radiation oncology at Indiana University School of Medicine, and servedhis internship through the Transitional Residency
    David Hornback, M.D., received his medical degree and completed his residency in radiation oncology at Indiana University School of Medicine, and servedhis internship through the Transitional Residency
  • Dr. Kelly received his medical degree from Northwestern Medical School in 1973 and completed residencies in general surgery and cardiothoracic surgery at the Barnes Hospital-Washington University School of Medicine in 1981.
  • Dr. Maher received his bachelor's degree from the University of Illinois and his medical degree from The Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine (Midwestern University).
    Dr. Maher received his bachelor's degree from the University of Illinois and his medical degree from The Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine (Midwestern University). Postgraduate training included a pediatric residency at Tripler Army Medical Center in Honolulu and a fellowship in pediatric hematology/oncology at Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Powered by WorldNow

Fox 28

WSJV-TV FOX 28
58096 County Road 7, South
Elkhart, IN 46517

Switchboard: 574.679.9758
News Phone: 574.679.4545
Station Fax: 574.294.1267
Email: fox28news@fox28.com

All content ©Copyright 2000 - 2013 WorldNow and WSJV. All Rights Reserved.
For more information on this site, please read our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.

Persons with disabilities who need assistance with issues relating to the content of this station's public inspection file should contact Administrative Assistant Heather Stewart at (574) 343-5310. Questions or concerns relating to the accessibility of the FCC's online public file system should be directed to the FCC at 888-225-5322, at 888-835-5322 (TTY) or at fccinfo@fcc.gov.